Buduruwagala Temple is one of the most fascinating and unique religious sites in Sri Lanka. Located in the Monaragala district of the countr...
Buduruwagala Temple is one of the most fascinating and unique religious sites in Sri Lanka. Located in the Monaragala district of the country, this ancient temple is known for its impressive rock carvings and sculptures. In this article, we will explore the history, architecture, and cultural significance of Buduruwagala Temple, as well as provide some tips on how to make the most of your visit.
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History of Buduruwagala Temple:
Buduruwagala Temple is believed to have been built during the 8th century AD, during the reign of King Mahanaga of the Ruhuna Kingdom. The temple is said to have been built on the orders of a Buddhist monk named Devanampiya Tissa, who was a contemporary of King Mahanaga. The temple was abandoned for many years and was rediscovered by a British surveyor in the 1890s.
Architecture and Sculptures at Buduruwagala Temple:
Buduruwagala Temple is famous for its giant rock-cut statues of Lord Buddha and other deities. The temple has seven statues carved into the rock face, with the tallest statue standing at 51 feet. The statues are believed to have been carved during the Mahayana period of Buddhism in Sri Lanka, which was known for its elaborate artwork and sculptures.
The largest statue is that of Lord Buddha, which is flanked by two smaller statues of Bodhisattvas. The other statues include a standing statue of Avalokiteshvara and a statue of the Hindu deity Vishnu, indicating the syncretism of Hinduism and Buddhism in ancient Sri Lanka.
Importance of Buduruwagala Temple in Sri Lankan Culture:
Buduruwagala Temple holds great significance in Sri Lankan culture, as it is one of the few examples of Mahayana Buddhism in the country. The temple also reflects the influence of Hinduism on Sri Lankan Buddhism, which was prevalent during the ancient times. It is also believed that the temple played a key role in the spread of Buddhism in Sri Lanka.
How to Get to Buduruwagala Temple:
Buduruwagala Temple is located in the Monaragala district of Sri Lanka, approximately 240 km from Colombo. The easiest way to reach the temple is by hiring a car or a taxi from Colombo or nearby cities such as Galle, Matara or Hambantota. You can also take a public bus to Wellawaya town and then hire a tuk-tuk or taxi to reach the temple.
Figure : Location of Buduruwagala Temple |
Tips for Visiting Buduruwagala Temple:
When visiting Buduruwagala Temple, it is important to dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering the temple. It is also recommended to visit the temple in the early morning or late afternoon, when the light is best for photography. Make sure to carry enough water and wear comfortable shoes as the temple is located in a rocky terrain.
Conclusion:
Buduruwagala Temple is a unique and fascinating site that showcases the rich history and culture of Sri Lanka. With its impressive